Total wages and salaries paid by employers were $104.8 billion in March 2025, up 5.8 per cent from $99.0 billion in March 2024, according to figures released today by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).
Sean Crick, ABS head of labour statistics, said: ‘The total wages and salaries paid by employers reached a series high of $104.8 billion in March 2025. Wages and salaries typically peak in March before falling in April, a seasonal pattern observed in previous years.
‘Wages and salaries rose in March due to periodic bonuses paid within some industries, such as Mining, Wholesale trade and Financial and insurance services.’
2022-23 ($b) | 2023-24 ($b) | 2024-25 ($b) | |
---|---|---|---|
Jul | 85.8 | 92.0 | 98.0 |
Aug | 87.3 | 93.8 | 99.5 |
Sep | 90.6 | 97.3 | 103.2 |
Oct | 87.6 | 94.4 | 99.9 |
Nov | 89.8 | 96.9 | 102.2 |
Dec | 89.7 | 96.1 | 101.4 |
Jan | 86.4 | 92.4 | 98.2 |
Feb | 91.5 | 96.8 | 103.8 |
Mar | 92.5 | 99.0 | 104.8 |
Apr | 91.3 | 97.6 | |
May | 91.0 | 96.8 | |
Jun | 92.6 | 98.1 |
‘Comparing month estimates over a longer period such as a quarter can help give a clearer view of underlying growth,’ Mr Crick said.
‘Total wages and salaries paid by employers grew 1.1 per cent across the March quarter 2025, similar to the growth seen in the same quarter in 2023 of 1.3 per cent.
‘March quarter growth in 2024 was lower at 0.3 per cent, driven by the combined impact of extreme weather events on the east coast of Australia and relatively tighter labour market conditions.’
2022-23 (%) | 2023-24 (%) | 2024-25 (%) | |
---|---|---|---|
September qtr | na | 3.0 | 2.8 |
December qtr | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.9 |
March qtr | 1.3 | 0.3 | 1.1 |
June qtr | 1.6 | 1.4 |
Total wages and salaries paid by employers grew in all 19 industries in the year to March 2025.
Annual growth ranged from +3.7 per cent in the Mining industry to +11.9 per cent in Electricity, gas, water and waste services.
In dollar terms, the rises were greatest in the Health care and social assistance services industry (+$1.1 billion or +7.8 per cent), Public administration and safety (+$0.6 billion or +8.1 per cent), and Construction ($0.6 billion or +7.1 per cent).
Mar-25 ($m) | |
---|---|
Health care and social assistance | 1,097.2 |
Public administration and safety | 625.2 |
Construction | 587.4 |
Education and training | 417.4 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 402.6 |
Financial and insurance services | 317.8 |
Administrative and support services | 307.3 |
Wholesale trade | 283.1 |
Manufacturing | 238.9 |
Retail trade | 212.4 |
Transport, postal and warehousing | 208.9 |
Accommodation and food services | 207.6 |
Other services | 193.4 |
Electricity, gas, water and waste services | 184.4 |
Mining | 146.9 |
Information media and telecommunications | 108.4 |
Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 107.7 |
Rental, hiring and real estate services | 77.0 |
Arts and recreation services | 48.7 |
a. Industries are ranked by descending annual change at March 2025.
In quarterly terms, the Mining industry’s March quarter rise of $1.2 billion included periodic bonuses paid. The Education and training industry’s drop of $1.2 billion reflected lower employment over the summer holiday period.
March qtr 2025 ($m) | |
---|---|
Mining | 1,188.3 |
Health care and social assistance | 831.3 |
Wholesale trade | 625.4 |
Professional, scientific and technical services | 565.3 |
Financial and insurance services | 545.9 |
Information media and telecommunications | 389.2 |
Manufacturing | 306.3 |
Public administration and safety | 229.5 |
Electricity, gas, water and waste services | 190.4 |
Administrative and support services | 130.4 |
Rental, hiring and real estate services | 46.5 |
Construction | 35.5 |
Other services | 22.1 |
Arts and recreation services | -43.0 |
Transport, postal and warehousing | -58.9 |
Accommodation and food services | -79.8 |
Agriculture, forestry and fishing | -94.2 |
Retail trade | -240.5 |
Education and training | -1,213.1 |
a. Industries are ranked by descending March quarter 2025 change.
Every state and territory saw a rise in total wages and salaries paid by employers in the year to March 2025, ranging from 3.9 per cent in Tasmania to 7.9 per cent in the Northern Territory.
Annual growth in dollar terms to March 2025 was less than that seen a year earlier in all states and territories, except for the Northern Territory and Western Australia.
Annual growth was greatest in New South Wales (+$1.7 billion) and Queensland (+$1.3 billion).
Mar-24 ($m) | Mar-25 ($m) | |
---|---|---|
New South Wales | 1,857.0 | 1,676.0 |
Victoria | 1,412.0 | 1,225.0 |
Queensland | 1,452.0 | 1,312.0 |
South Australia | 385.0 | 361.0 |
Western Australia | 917.0 | 924.0 |
Tasmania | 147.0 | 67.0 |
Northern Territory | 54.0 | 78.0 |
Australian Capital Territory | 275.0 | 129.0 |