Looking after yourself and your pawfect companion during COVID-19

RSPCA Victoria wants all pet owners to understand how to continue caring for their pets during the current coronavirus outbreak. Currently there is misinformation circulating that is making pet owners overwhelmed and confused.

“Despite some media reports, there is no evidence that pet dogs or cats can transmit COVID-19 to people,” says Dr Emma Bronts, RSPCA Victoria Chief Veterinarian.

“Canine coronavirus, which can cause diarrhoea, and feline coronavirus, which can cause feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), have been seen by veterinarians for many years. It is critical to note that they do not cause infections in humans. These coronaviruses are not associated with the current COVID-19 pandemic.”

“In addition to there being no evidence that domestic pets are a source of infection to humans, there is also no evidence that horses or farm animals are involved in the spread of this virus.”

When considering how to look after your pets during the COVID-19 pandemic, Dr Bronts says good hygiene is key.

“As always, it is advisable to wash your hands with soap and water after contact with pets. This protects you against various common bacteria such as E. coli and Salmonella that can pass between pets and humans. Pet owners should continue to practice good hand hygiene after handling their pet’s food, food bowls and water bowls, and cat litter boxes. You should continue to wash pet food and water bowls regularly,” says Dr Bronts.

“The key is to minimise contact with animals other than your own at this time; remember that pets need to practice social distancing like the rest of their family. Since our pets don’t know that, you need to help them keep their distance from other people and animals.”

When considering emergency planning, Dr Bronts emphasises the importance of all pet owners including their animals in their plans.

“Identify a trusted person or service who can care for your pet if you become sick and are unable to continue looking after your animal. Keep at least a two-week supply of pet food and medication with you to provide to the trusted caregiver. They will also need clear instructions about dosages and how to administer your pet’s medications. Ensure your pet’s microchip details are up to date and if your pet’s booster vaccination is required at this time, talk to your vet to work out a plan.”

“Businesses responsible for the care of animals need to develop a business continuity plan to ensure all ongoing welfare needs including feed, water, shelter and medical care are met,” says Dr Bronts.

Emergency Planning Preparations – if you become sick and are unable to continue looking after your animal;

• Identify a trusted person or service who can care for your pet for you

• Keep at least a two-week supply of pet food and medication on hand

• Record clear instructions about dosages and how to administer your pet’s medications

• Ensure your pet’s microchip details are up to date

• If your pet’s booster vaccination is required at this time, talk to your vet to work out a plan.

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