Manufacturers report pandemic-era lows

The Ai Group Australian Industry Index® fell in July 2023, losing 2.8 points to -14.7 points (seasonally adjusted). This indicates contractionary conditions. The index has been negative for the last fifteen months.

Key findings for July 2023:

  • The Ai Group Australian Industry Index ® indicated contracting conditions in July, for the fifteenth month since the start of the current interest rate rising cycle.
  • The Australian PMI® indicator fell to -25.6, indicating contractionary conditions in manufacturing not seen since the height of the pandemic.
  • The employment, industrial activity and new orders indicators all weakened into broader contraction.
  • Price indexes all rose mildly in July, reflective of lower but still persistent inflation. The average wages indicator surged by 14.0 points to its highest level, indicating ongoing wage pressures in the tight labour market.
  • Capacity utilisation fell marginally to 79.0%, reflecting slowing industrial conditions.

Innes Willox, Chief Executive of the national employer association Ai Group said: “Australia’s economic slowdown has squarely hit industry. The Ai Group Australian PMI® in July reveals manufacturers reporting pandemic-era conditions, while construction continues to struggle with structural problems. Indicators of sales, employment and new orders are all falling, while reported cost pressures continue to rise despite inflation having peaked. Of particular concern are wages, which are rising at a record pace while industry faces the threat of contractionary conditions. Changes to industrial relations laws will add unnecessary pressure to our already struggling industrial sectors,” Mr Willox said.

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Australian Industry INDEX® Activity indicators

Index Jul 2023

Change

from last month

Australian Industry index®

Sectors & subsectors

Index Jul 2023

Change

from last month

Australian Industry Index®

-14.7

-2.8

Australian PMI® (all manufacturing)

-25.6

-5.8

Activity/Sales

-19.9

-6.4

Chemicals

-11.2

30.1

Employment

-11.5

-0.5

Minerals & Metals

-37.7

-18.5

New Orders

-19.4

-3.6

Machinery & Equipment

2.9

-0.6

Input Volumes

-1.3

1.8

Food, Beverages & TCF

15.8

-3.9

Exports

-15.9

-26.1

Australian PCI® (construction)

-9.2

-19.8

Input Prices

60.2

10.1

Business Services

-15.1

6.6

Sales Prices

20.7

3.3

Average Wages

57.5

14.0

Capacity Utilisation (%)

79.0

-1.8

Positive scores indicate expansion; negative scores contraction

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