One of only two surviving veterans of 51st Battalion, the Far North Queensland Regiment (51FNQR), joined the Torres Strait Islands community and battalion members on Thursday Island on March 17 to mark the 80th anniversary of the formation of Australia’s only all-Indigenous military unit.
Formed in 1943, the Torres Strait Light Infantry Battalion was raised to defend Australia’s northern lands from the threat of Japanese invasion during World War 2.
The battalion, comprised of 880 men from across the Torres Strait Islands, initially performed a light infantry role, but soon expanded to conduct a wider range of support functions including engineering, transport, supply and signals.
Mr Awati Mau, 97, from Saibai Island, joined the battalion at age 16 and was attached to the Pioneer Company, undertaking construction and building tasks throughout the islands.
The modern-day 51FNQR traces its heritage back to the historic Torres Strait Islands unit. Today, Charlie (Sarpeye) Company, based on Thursday Island, provides a continuing presence for the Army throughout the nation’s northern-most island chain.
Chief of Army Lieutenant-General Simon Stuart said the establishment of the Torres Strait Light Infantry Battalion was an important event to recognise and commemorate 80 years on.
“The role performed by the Torres Strait Light Infantry during our nation’s largest conflict cannot be understated,” Lieutenant-General Stuart said.
“Almost every man across the Torres Strait Islands volunteered to join the battalion during World War 2 to defend their homes and their nation.
“The example of service and dedication set by veterans like Mr Mau is an incredible legacy for today’s Australian Army. All current members of Sarpeye (Charlie) Company, 51st Battalion, The Far North Queensland Regiment, are descendants of Torres Strait Light Infantry soldiers, continuing the multi-generational history of service to the Army and Australia.”
Commemorations included an Army open day hosted by Charlie (Sarpeye) Company, a commemoration service and a parade through Thursday Island involving current Army personnel, Royal Australian Navy Cadets and a number of local community organisations.
Commanding Officer 51FNQR Lieutenant Colonel Jeremy Schieb said the legacy of the Torres Strait Light Infantry Battalion, and the members of the Torres Strait Islands community which served within it, provided unity of purpose in the defence of Australia during a time of war.
“51st Battalion, the Far North Queensland Regiment is the proud continuation of this legacy,” Lieutenant Colonel Schieb said.
“The Sarpeyes are the Australian Army’s largest primarily Indigenous sub-unit, with more than 90 per cent of serving personnel originating in the Torres Strait Islands.
“Their local knowledge of the lands and waters of the Torres Strait and their deep connection to country provides an unparalleled capability to protect Australia’s northern borders in the same way their ancestors did during World War II.”
